Places & Areas

111 phrases · Sinhala with romanization, English and audio

  1. පොළොන්නරුව ඓතිහාසික නගරය

    po-lon-na-ru-va ai-ti-ha-si-ka na-ga-ra-ya

    Polonnaruwa Ancient City

    Usage

    Referring to or asking about the Polonnaruwa ancient city ruins

    Grammar Note

    Polonnaruwa was Sri Lanka's second ancient capital (11th–13th century). A UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for Gal Vihara — four giant Buddha statues carved from a single granite face.

  2. අනුරාධපුර පූජා නගරය

    a-nu-ra-dha-pu-ra pū-jā na-ga-ra-ya

    Anuradhapura Sacred City

    Usage

    Referring to or planning a visit to Anuradhapura

    Grammar Note

    Anuradhapura was Sri Lanka's first capital (3rd century BC to 11th century AD). UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Sri Maha Bodhi tree — descended from the tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment — is here.

  3. ශ්‍රී ජයවර්ධනපුර කෝට්ටේ

    Shri Ja-ya-var-dha-na-pu-ra Kot-te

    Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte

    Usage

    Sri Lanka's official legislative capital and seat of parliament, about 10 km southeast of Colombo; Colombo is still the working capital. Locals shorten it to "Kotte"

  4. මහනුවර

    Ma-ha-nu-va-ra

    Kandy

    Usage

    Capital of the Central Province and the last Sinhalese royal capital. English signs read "Kandy" but Sinhala signs read මහනුවර (Maha Nuwara, "great city") — the two names look unrelated. Home of the Temple of the Tooth

  5. ගාල්ල

    Gal-la

    Galle

    Usage

    Capital of the Southern Province, famous for its Dutch-era walled town. About 2 hours from Colombo on the Southern Expressway, also reachable by the coastal railway

  6. මාතර

    Ma-ta-ra

    Matara

    Usage

    South-coast city that was long the terminus of the coastal railway, now extended to Beliatta. A base for Mirissa and Weligama

  7. නුවරඑළිය

    Nu-va-ra-e-li-ya

    Nuwara Eliya

    Usage

    Hill-country resort town at about 1,868 m and a major tea-growing area, nicknamed "Little England." It has no station of its own — the nearest is Nanu Oya, about 8 km away

  8. බදුල්ල

    Ba-dul-la

    Badulla

    Usage

    Capital of Uva Province and the end of the hill-country main railway line, about an hour beyond Ella

  9. මීගමුව

    Mee-ga-mu-va

    Negombo

    Usage

    Beach town about 10 km from the international airport, commonly used for the first or last night of a trip. English signs say "Negombo" but Sinhala signs read මීගමුව (Meegamuwa)

  10. හලාවත

    Ha-la-va-ta

    Chilaw

    Usage

    West-coast town in Puttalam District. The English name "Chilaw" and the Sinhala name හලාවත (Halawata) do not match, which matters when reading bus destination boards

  11. කුරුණෑගල

    Ku-ru-ne-ga-la

    Kurunegala

    Usage

    Capital of the North Western Province and a road junction between Colombo, Anuradhapura and Kandy, overlooked by the Ethagala rock

  12. රත්නපුර

    Rat-na-pu-ra

    Ratnapura

    Usage

    Capital of Sabaragamuwa Province; the name means "city of gems." Centre of the sapphire trade and gateway to the western trail up Adam's Peak

  13. කෑගල්ල

    Ke-gal-la

    Kegalle

    Usage

    Town on the Colombo–Kandy road; the district containing the Pinnawala elephant orphanage, a common stop between the two cities

  14. හම්බන්තොට

    Ham-ban-to-ta

    Hambantota

    Usage

    Southeastern port city with the Mattala airport and a deep-water harbour; a base for Yala and Bundala National Parks

  15. මාතලේ

    Ma-ta-le

    Matale

    Usage

    Town about 25 km north of Kandy, lined with spice gardens along the road from Kandy toward Dambulla

  16. දඹුල්ල

    Dam-bul-la

    Dambulla

    Usage

    Road hub of the Cultural Triangle, known for its cave temple and about 20 km from Sigiriya. Buses for Colombo, Kandy and Trincomalee all pass through

  17. හබරණ

    Ha-ba-ra-na

    Habarana

    Usage

    Small but strategically placed junction town; the starting point for Sigiriya, Polonnaruwa, Minneriya National Park and Trincomalee, with plenty of accommodation

  18. ත්‍රිකුණාමලය

    Tri-ku-na-ma-la-ya

    Trincomalee

    Usage

    East-coast port with one of the world's finest natural harbours. The east coast's dry season is May–September, the opposite of the southwest

  19. මඩකලපුව

    Ma-da-ka-la-pu-va

    Batticaloa

    Usage

    East-coast city on a large lagoon in a mainly Tamil-speaking area; the terminus of the eastern railway line from Colombo

  20. යාපනය

    Ya-pa-na-ya

    Jaffna

    Usage

    Northernmost city and the centre of Tamil culture, where Tamil rather than Sinhala is the everyday language. About 6–7 hours from Colombo by express train

  21. වවුනියාව

    Va-vu-ni-ya-va

    Vavuniya

    Usage

    Junction town on the northern railway at the boundary between the Sinhala- and Tamil-speaking regions; a common transfer point toward Jaffna

  22. පුත්තලම

    Put-ta-la-ma

    Puttalam

    Usage

    Northwest coastal town on a lagoon, known for salterns and coconut; terminus of the Puttalam railway line and gateway to the Kalpitiya peninsula

  23. අම්පාර

    Am-pa-ra

    Ampara

    Usage

    Inland district capital in the Eastern Province, in rice-farming country on the roads toward Arugam Bay and Gal Oya National Park

  24. මොණරාගල

    Mo-na-ra-ga-la

    Monaragala

    Usage

    District capital in southern Uva Province, downhill east of Ella on the route toward Arugam Bay and the eastern side of Yala

  25. ගම්පහ

    Gam-pa-ha

    Gampaha

    Usage

    District capital just north of Colombo; the district also contains Katunayake airport and Negombo

  26. කළුතර

    Ka-lu-ta-ra

    Kalutara

    Usage

    Coastal town about 40 km south of Colombo at the mouth of the Kalu River, marked by the white Kalutara Bodhiya stupa

  27. පානදුර

    Pa-na-du-ra

    Panadura

    Usage

    Coastal town south of Colombo with a major station on the coastal railway and a junction for roads inland

  28. මොරටුව

    Mo-ra-tu-va

    Moratuwa

    Usage

    Southern suburb of Colombo known for furniture making and its university of technology; on the coastal railway line

  29. දෙහිවල

    De-hi-va-la

    Dehiwala

    Usage

    Municipality immediately south of Colombo, home to the national zoo and about 15 minutes from the city centre by coastal train

  30. ගල්කිස්ස

    Gal-kis-sa

    Mount Lavinia

    Usage

    The closest sandy beach to central Colombo. English signs say "Mount Lavinia" but the Sinhala station board and bus destinations read ගල්කිස්ස (Galkissa)

  31. බෙන්තොට

    Ben-to-ta

    Bentota

    Usage

    Southwest-coast resort on a spit between river and sea, with river boat trips and its own railway station

  32. හික්කඩුව

    Hik-ka-du-va

    Hikkaduwa

    Usage

    Southwest beach town known for reef snorkelling and surfing, about 20 minutes by train from Galle

  33. උණවටුන

    U-na-va-tu-na

    Unawatuna

    Usage

    Sheltered bay beach about 5 km east of Galle with calm swimming water, often used as the place to stay while visiting Galle

  34. වැලිගම

    We-li-ga-ma

    Weligama

    Usage

    South-coast bay town known for beginner surfing and for stilt fishermen perched on poles offshore

  35. මිරිස්ස

    Mi-ris-sa

    Mirissa

    Usage

    South-coast beach town and the main departure point for whale watching, roughly November to April, with boats leaving early in the morning

  36. තංගාල්ල

    Tan-gal-la

    Tangalle

    Usage

    Quieter beach town on the eastern south coast, less developed than Mirissa and a stopover toward Yala and Hambantota

  37. ඇල්ල

    El-la

    Ella

    Usage

    Small hill-country town in Uva Province; many travellers come specifically for the mountain train ride from Kandy. The Nine Arch Bridge and Little Adam's Peak are within walking distance

  38. හපුතලේ

    Ha-pu-ta-le

    Haputale

    Usage

    Hill town strung along a ridge with views over the southern plains on clear days; the base for Lipton's Seat and nearby tea factories

  39. බණ්ඩාරවෙල

    Ban-da-ra-ve-la

    Bandarawela

    Usage

    Mild-climate hill town between Ella and Haputale, often used as a rail and bus interchange

  40. හැටන්

    Ha-tan

    Hatton

    Usage

    Town at the heart of the tea country; the railway station where pilgrims and hikers get off for Adam's Peak via Nallathanniya

  41. කිතුල්ගල

    Ki-tul-ga-la

    Kitulgala

    Usage

    Town on the Kelani River and the centre for white-water rafting; also the filming location of "The Bridge on the River Kwai"

  42. කතරගම

    Ka-ta-ra-ga-ma

    Kataragama

    Usage

    Southeastern pilgrimage town where Buddhists, Hindus and Muslims worship at the same sacred precinct; also a base for the southern side of Yala National Park

  43. ඇඹිලිපිටිය

    Em-bi-li-pi-ti-ya

    Embilipitiya

    Usage

    Inland southern town that serves as the base for Udawalawe National Park safaris, with most of the area's guesthouses and tour operators

  44. කොග්ගල

    Kog-ga-la

    Koggala

    Usage

    Coastal village east of Galle known for stilt fishing, with the island-dotted Koggala Lake just inland

  45. අහංගම

    A-han-ga-ma

    Ahangama

    Usage

    Coastal village between Galle and Weligama with a string of surf breaks and a quieter place to stay

  46. පොතුවිල්

    Po-tu-vil

    Pottuvil

    Usage

    Southeastern coastal town just north of the Arugam Bay surf area; long-distance buses are signed for Pottuvil rather than Arugam Bay

  47. නිල්වේලි

    Nil-ve-li

    Nilaveli

    Usage

    White-sand beach about 15 km north of Trincomalee, with snorkelling at Pigeon Island offshore; best from May to September

  48. දෙවිනුවර

    De-vi-nu-va-ra

    Devinuwara (Dondra)

    Usage

    Sri Lanka's southernmost town, called "Dondra" in English, with the island's southern tip lighthouse and an old temple; about 6 km from Matara

  49. බණ්ඩාරනායක ජාත්‍යන්තර ගුවන් තොටුපොළ

    Ban-da-ra-na-ya-ka Jat-yan-ta-ra Gu-van To-tu-po-la

    Bandaranaike International Airport

    Usage

    Sri Lanka's main international airport (code CMB). It is not in Colombo but at Katunayake, about 35 km north — roughly 40 minutes by expressway. Locals usually call it "Katunayake airport"

  50. කටුනායක

    Ka-tu-na-ya-ka

    Katunayake

    Usage

    The town where the international airport sits. Taxi and bus destination boards usually read කටුනායක (Katunayake) rather than the airport's formal name

  51. මත්තල රාජපක්ෂ ජාත්‍යන්තර ගුවන් තොටුපොළ

    Mat-ta-la Ra-ja-pak-sha Jat-yan-ta-ra Gu-van To-tu-po-la

    Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport

    Usage

    Sri Lanka's second international airport (code HRI) near Hambantota in the south. It has very few flights, so even for Yala most travellers still fly into Colombo

  52. රත්මලාන ගුවන් තොටුපොළ

    Rat-ma-la-na Gu-van To-tu-po-la

    Ratmalana Airport

    Usage

    Airport in southern Colombo used by domestic light aircraft and some short-haul international flights, including services to Jaffna

  53. යාපනය ජාත්‍යන්තර ගුවන් තොටුපොළ

    Ya-pa-na-ya Jat-yan-ta-ra Gu-van To-tu-po-la

    Jaffna International Airport

    Usage

    Airport at Palaly outside Jaffna in the north, used mainly for domestic flights and services to southern India; about an hour from Colombo by air

  54. කොළඹ කොටුව දුම්රිය ස්ථානය

    Ko-lam-ba Ko-tu-va Dum-ri-ya Stha-na-ya

    Colombo Fort Railway Station

    Usage

    The hub of Sri Lanka Railways — trains to Kandy, the hill country, the south coast and the north all start here. The Sinhala කොටුව (kotuwa, "fort") is what English signs render as "Fort"

  55. මරදාන දුම්රිය ස්ථානය

    Ma-ra-da-na Dum-ri-ya Stha-na-ya

    Maradana Railway Station

    Usage

    The second major Colombo station, one stop inland from Fort. Most long-distance trains call here and the Kelani Valley line starts from it

  56. පිටකොටුව

    Pi-ta-ko-tu-va

    Pettah

    Usage

    Market district just east of Colombo Fort station and the city's long-distance bus area. The English name "Pettah" and the Sinhala පිටකොටුව (Pita Kotuwa) look nothing alike on bus boards

  57. බස්තියන් මාවත බස් නැවතුම්පොළ

    Bas-ti-yan Ma-va-ta Bas Na-va-tum-po-la

    Bastian Mawatha Bus Terminal

    Usage

    Main bus terminal in Colombo's Pettah, used by most long-distance private buses to Galle, Kandy and beyond; walking distance from Fort station

  58. පේරාදෙණිය දුම්රිය ස්ථානය

    Pe-ra-de-ni-ya Dum-ri-ya Stha-na-ya

    Peradeniya Junction

    Usage

    Junction station about 6 km west of Kandy where the main line splits toward the hill country and the Kandy branch. Trains to Ella either reverse at Kandy or are boarded here

  59. මහනුවර දුම්රිය ස්ථානය

    Ma-ha-nu-va-ra Dum-ri-ya Stha-na-ya

    Kandy Railway Station

    Usage

    Station in central Kandy, walking distance from the Temple of the Tooth, and the practical starting point for the scenic train to Ella — observation-car seats need booking ahead

  60. නාවලපිටිය

    Na-va-la-pi-ti-ya

    Nawalapitiya

    Usage

    Town with a key hill-country railway station; the serious climb begins here and the view turns to tea estates

  61. නානුඔය

    Na-nu-o-ya

    Nanu Oya

    Usage

    The station for Nuwara Eliya, about 8 km from the town (roughly 15 minutes by tuk-tuk). Nuwara Eliya has no station of its own, so look for "Nanu Oya" on the board

  62. පත්තිපොල

    Pat-ti-po-la

    Pattipola

    Usage

    At about 1,898 m, the highest railway station in Sri Lanka and one of the access points for Horton Plains; mornings here are genuinely cold

  63. ඕහිය

    O-hi-ya

    Ohiya

    Usage

    Small hill-country station and the closest railway access to Horton Plains National Park, about 11 km from the park entrance by road

  64. අඹේවෙල

    Am-be-ve-la

    Ambewela

    Usage

    High-altitude station between Nuwara Eliya and Pattipola, surrounded by pasture and known for the dairy farm nicknamed "Little New Zealand"

  65. තලවාකැලේ

    Ta-la-va-ka-le

    Talawakele

    Usage

    Tea-estate town with a station between Hatton and Nanu Oya; Devon Falls is nearby

  66. දියතලාව

    Di-ya-ta-la-va

    Diyatalawa

    Usage

    Cool hill station between Haputale and Bandarawela, best known as a military garrison town

  67. දෙමෝදර

    De-mo-da-ra

    Demodara

    Usage

    Station between Ella and Badulla, famous for the Demodara Loop where the line spirals under itself; the Nine Arch Bridge is on this stretch

  68. කඩුගන්නාව

    Ka-du-gan-na-va

    Kadugannawa

    Usage

    Pass town on the climb from Colombo to Kandy where the railway views open up; site of the railway museum

  69. රඹුක්කන

    Ram-buk-ka-na

    Rambukkana

    Usage

    Nearest station to the Pinnawala elephant orphanage, about 3 km away; the steep climb toward Kandy starts here

  70. පොල්ගහවෙල

    Pol-ga-ha-ve-la

    Polgahawela

    Usage

    Junction where the northern line branches off the main line; trains for Kandy and for Anuradhapura part company here

  71. මහෝ

    Ma-ho

    Maho

    Usage

    Junction station where the northern line splits from the branches to Trincomalee and Batticaloa; a common transfer point heading north or east

  72. අනුරාධපුර දුම්රිය ස්ථානය

    A-nu-ra-dha-pu-ra Dum-ri-ya Stha-na-ya

    Anuradhapura Railway Station

    Usage

    Main station on the northern line. The ancient city ruins lie a few kilometres north of the station, so most visitors continue by tuk-tuk or bicycle

  73. කන්කසන්තුරේ

    Kan-ka-san-tu-re

    Kankesanthurai

    Usage

    Northern terminus of the railway beyond Jaffna, abbreviated "KKS" on English timetables

  74. අලුත්ගම

    A-lut-ga-ma

    Aluthgama

    Usage

    Major coastal-line station just north of Bentota; express trains stop here, so Bentota visitors usually get off at Aluthgama

  75. අම්බලන්ගොඩ

    Am-ba-lan-go-da

    Ambalangoda

    Usage

    Coastal-line town known for its traditional carved wooden masks used in devil-dance rituals

  76. කළුතර දකුණ දුම්රිය ස්ථානය

    Ka-lu-ta-ra Da-ku-na Dum-ri-ya Stha-na-ya

    Kalutara South Railway Station

    Usage

    Kalutara has both a north and a south station; the beach and hotels are by the south one. දකුණ (dakuna) means "south"

  77. බෙලිඅත්ත

    Be-li-at-ta

    Beliatta

    Usage

    Current terminus of the coastal railway extension southeast of Matara, useful when heading toward Tangalle

  78. ගාල්ල දුම්රිය ස්ථානය

    Gal-la Dum-ri-ya Stha-na-ya

    Galle Railway Station

    Usage

    Main coastal-line station, about a 10-minute walk from the entrance to Galle Fort; roughly 3 hours from Colombo Fort by slow train

  79. අවිස්සාවේල්ල

    A-vis-sa-vel-la

    Avissawella

    Usage

    Terminus of the Kelani Valley line from Colombo Maradana and a road junction toward Ratnapura and Kitulgala

  80. කොළඹ වරාය

    Ko-lam-ba Va-ra-ya

    Port of Colombo

    Usage

    One of South Asia's largest container ports, immediately northwest of Colombo Fort. Cruise ships dock here and the port area itself is access-restricted

  81. දක්ෂිණ අධිවේගී මාර්ගය

    Dak-shi-na A-dhi-ve-gee Mar-ga-ya

    Southern Expressway

    Usage

    Motorway (E01) from Colombo via Galle and Matara to Hambantota. Far faster than the coast road — Colombo to Galle takes about 2 hours

  82. කොළඹ - කටුනායක අධිවේගී මාර්ගය

    Ko-lam-ba - Ka-tu-na-ya-ka A-dhi-ve-gee Mar-ga-ya

    Colombo–Katunayake Expressway

    Usage

    Motorway (E03) linking the international airport with Colombo in about 30–40 minutes; airport taxis normally take this route

  83. දඹුලු ලෙන් විහාරය

    Dam-bu-lu Len Vi-ha-ra-ya

    Dambulla Cave Temple

    Usage

    UNESCO site where five caves in a rock hill hold over 150 Buddha images and painted ceilings; about a 15-minute stair climb from the entrance. ලෙන (lena) means "cave"

  84. පිදුරංගල

    Pi-du-ran-ga-la

    Pidurangala

    Usage

    Rock hill just north of Sigiriya, climbed at sunrise for the head-on view of Sigiriya Rock; the entrance fee is a fraction of Sigiriya's

  85. මිහින්තලය

    Mi-hin-ta-la-ya

    Mihintale

    Usage

    Sacred hill about 13 km east of Anuradhapura, held to be where Buddhism entered Sri Lanka; 1,840 stone steps lead up. Crowded at the Poson festival in June

  86. රුවන්වැලිසෑය

    Ru-van-va-li-sa-ya

    Ruwanwelisaya

    Usage

    The great white stupa of Anuradhapura, attributed to King Dutugemunu in the 2nd century BC and the most visited shrine in the ruins; pilgrims traditionally wear white

  87. ජය ශ්‍රී මහා බෝධිය

    Ja-ya Shri Ma-ha Bo-dhi-ya

    Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi

    Usage

    The sacred bo tree at Anuradhapura, grown from a cutting of the tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment and among the oldest trees with a recorded planting date. Remove shoes and cover shoulders and knees

  88. අභයගිරි විහාරය

    A-bha-ya-gi-ri Vi-ha-ra-ya

    Abhayagiri Vihara

    Usage

    Vast monastic complex in northern Anuradhapura that once housed thousands of monks and was a Mahayana centre; its huge brick stupa still stands

  89. ථූපාරාමය

    Thu-pa-ra-ma-ya

    Thuparamaya

    Usage

    Reputedly the oldest stupa in Sri Lanka, at Anuradhapura, ringed by slender stone pillars and said to enshrine the Buddha's collarbone relic

  90. ගල් විහාරය

    Gal Vi-ha-ra-ya

    Gal Vihara

    Usage

    Rock-face carvings at the northern end of the Polonnaruwa ruins — four Buddha figures cut from one granite outcrop, including a 14 m reclining Buddha

  91. රිටිගල

    Ri-ti-ga-la

    Ritigala

    Usage

    Forest-covered ruined monastery and strict nature reserve between Habarana and Anuradhapura; quiet and little visited, reached by stone steps through the woods

  92. යාපහුව

    Ya-pa-hu-va

    Yapahuwa

    Usage

    Rock fortress north of Kurunegala that briefly served as the capital in the 13th century, known for its steep ornamented staircase

  93. මින්නේරිය ජාතික උද්‍යානය

    Min-ne-ri-ya Ja-ti-ka Ud-ya-na-ya

    Minneriya National Park

    Usage

    Park near Habarana famous for "The Gathering," when hundreds of wild elephants converge on the reservoir shore in the dry season, roughly July to September

  94. යාල ජාතික උද්‍යානය

    Ya-la Ja-ti-ka Ud-ya-na-ya

    Yala National Park

    Usage

    Southeastern park known for one of the world's highest leopard densities, usually visited from Tissamaharama or Kataragama. Block 1 normally closes for part of September–October

  95. උඩවලව ජාතික උද්‍යානය

    U-da-va-la-va Ja-ti-ka Ud-ya-na-ya

    Udawalawe National Park

    Usage

    Inland southern park where elephants are seen year-round and more reliably than at Yala; usually visited from Embilipitiya

  96. හෝර්ටන් තැන්න

    Hor-tan Tan-na

    Horton Plains National Park

    Usage

    High plateau park at about 2,000 m; the loop trail to the World's End escarpment is roughly 9 km. Set out at dawn before the cloud closes in

  97. සිංහරාජ වනාන්තරය

    Sin-ha-ra-ja Va-nan-ta-ra-ya

    Sinharaja Forest Reserve

    Usage

    UNESCO-listed remnant of primary rainforest in the southwest, rich in endemic birds. A guide is compulsory and rain gear essential

  98. ආරුක්කු නවයේ පාලම

    A-ruk-ku Na-va-ye Pa-la-ma

    Nine Arch Bridge

    Usage

    Stone viaduct between Ella and Demodara where crowds gather to watch trains cross; about a 30-minute walk from Ella town

  99. රාවණා ඇල්ල

    Ra-va-na El-la

    Ravana Falls

    Usage

    Roadside waterfall about 6 km south of Ella, easy to stop at by bus or tuk-tuk. ඇල්ල (ella) simply means "waterfall" — the same word as the town's name

  100. බම්බරකන්ද ඇල්ල

    Bam-ba-ra-kan-da El-la

    Bambarakanda Falls

    Usage

    At about 263 m, Sri Lanka's tallest waterfall, in the hills between Haputale and Belihuloya; strongest flow in the April–June rains

  101. ගාලු මුවදොර

    Ga-lu Mu-va-do-ra

    Galle Face Green

    Usage

    Wide seafront lawn in central Colombo, busy with food stalls and families at sunset. Despite the name it is in Colombo — "Galle Face" refers to the direction of Galle to the south

  102. ගංගාරාමය විහාරය

    Gan-ga-ra-ma-ya Vi-ha-ra-ya

    Gangaramaya Temple

    Usage

    Buddhist temple beside Beira Lake in central Colombo, known for its crowded collection of images and artefacts; starting point of the Navam Perahera procession around February

  103. නෙළුම් කුළුණ

    Ne-lum Ku-lu-na

    Lotus Tower

    Usage

    About 350 m communications tower in central Colombo, one of South Asia's tallest, with an observation floor near the top. The Sinhala name means "lotus tower"

  104. කැලණිය රජමහා විහාරය

    Ka-la-ni-ya Ra-ja-ma-ha Vi-ha-ra-ya

    Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara

    Usage

    Buddhist temple about 10 km northeast of Colombo, believed to have been visited by the Buddha and known for its vivid murals; site of the January Duruthu Perahera

  105. පේරාදෙණිය රාජකීය උද්භිද උද්‍යානය

    Pe-ra-de-ni-ya Ra-ja-kee-ya Ud-bhi-da Ud-ya-na-ya

    Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya

    Usage

    Roughly 60-hectare garden in a bend of the Mahaweli River about 6 km west of Kandy, known for its orchid house and giant bamboo; about 20 minutes by bus from Kandy

  106. හක්ගල උද්භිද උද්‍යානය

    Hak-ga-la Ud-bhi-da Ud-ya-na-ya

    Hakgala Botanical Garden

    Usage

    High-altitude garden about 10 km southeast of Nuwara Eliya, known for roses and rhododendrons; best bloom from March to May

  107. ග්‍රෙගරි විල

    Gre-ga-ri Vi-la

    Gregory Lake

    Usage

    Man-made lake beside Nuwara Eliya town, created in the British period; the lakeside promenade and boat rides are the town's standard outing

  108. උඩවත්ත කැලේ

    U-da-vat-ta Ka-le

    Udawattakele Forest Reserve

    Usage

    Forest reserve on the hill behind central Kandy, once the royal pleasure garden and entered on foot from behind the Temple of the Tooth; good for birds and monkeys

  109. කෝණේශ්වරම් කෝවිල

    Ko-nesh-va-ram Ko-vi-la

    Koneswaram Temple

    Usage

    Hindu temple on the cliff-top headland at Trincomalee, overlooking the bay. කෝවිල (kovila) is the Sinhala word for a Hindu temple

  110. පින්නවල අලි අනාථාගාරය

    Pin-na-va-la A-li A-na-tha-ga-ra-ya

    Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage

    Usage

    Government-run refuge for orphaned elephants in Kegalle District; the herd is walked to the river to bathe at set times. Nearest station is Rambukkana, about 3 km away

  111. කොළඹ ජාතික කෞතුකාගාරය

    Ko-lam-ba Ja-ti-ka Kau-tu-ka-ga-ra-ya

    Colombo National Museum

    Usage

    Sri Lanka's largest museum, opened in 1877, holding the throne of the last king of Kandy and major stone sculpture; located in the Cinnamon Gardens district

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